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 TOILET SEAT AND COVER WITH SPRING

Toilet seat and cover with spring, is a product developed with the purpose of providing an easier and  a more comfortable use in any kind of model and design and increasing the physical life of the cover and seat against falling and hitting.

Toilet seats and covers with different designs and functions have been developed. The seats and the cover which are fixed on the toilet by a hinge are supported by legs containing silicon - rubber in the lower part not to damage the toilet. These legs have been used with the purpose of providing a resistance against hitting or falling but not providing softness function when they are placed on the toilet. Apart from that, for opening and closing the cover and the seat in a more controlled way, different mechanisms with springs have been developed, eithser. These springs have been adapted to the toilet from the points that the cover and the seat is connected to the toilet and sometimes to the hinge in an integrated way and not only it ensures the seat to be closed slowly but also it provides the closed seat to be opened automotically, however it does not function in the weighment of the load applied to the toilet.

Explanations for figures used at the invention;

Figure 1- Toilet seat with spring
Figure 2- Toilet cover with spring
Figure 3- Section of toilet seat and cover with spring
Figure 4- Toilet seat and cover with coil spring without shoe and conical coil spring
Figure 5- Section of toilet cover shoe with conical coil spring without stretching part
Figure 6- Section of toilet seat shoe with spring without stretching part
Figure 7- Section of toilet cover shoe with stretching part
Figure 8- Section of toilet seat shoe with stretching part
Figure 9- Section of coil spring fixation with nails
Figure 10- Section of conical coil spring fixation with nails
Figure 11- Side view of toilet seat and cover with leaf spring
Figure 12- Side view of toilet seat and cover with intoverted leaf spring
Figure 13- Toilet cover chamber with stretching part
Figure 14- Toilet seat chamber with stretching part
Figure 15- Double stage toilet cover chamber
Figure 16- Double stage toilet cover chamber
Figure 17- Toilet cover chamber without stretching part
Figure 18- Toilet seat chamber without stretching part
Figure 19- Toilet with chamber
Figure 20- Double stage toilet shoe with spring
Figure 21- Air shock absorber (damper)
Figure 22- Gas shock absorber without stages
Figure 23- Oil shock absorber
Figure 24- Air shock absorber with spring
Figure 25- Gas shock absorber with spring
Figure 26- Oil shock absorber with spring
Figure 27- Side view of double twisted hinge
Figure  28- Side view of toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism
Figure  29- Front view of toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism
Figure  30-  Plan of open ended toilet seat fixation arm with axle housing
Figure  31- Side view of toilet seat and cover fixation arm
Figure  32- Side view of helix spring for fixation apparatus of sliding toilet seat and cover
Figure  33- Front view of fixation arm integrated over toilet seat and cover
Figure 34- Side view of toilet seat and cover with integrated sliding axle conduit
Figure  35- Side view of toilet seat and cover with integrated sliding axle conduit
Figure  36- Back view of toilet seat and cover with integrated sliding axle conduit
Figure  37- Front view of adjustable fixation apparatus with elbow

The parts in the figures are numbered individually, which refers to the remarks given below;

1- Toilet cover spring chamber
2- Coil spring
3- Toilet cover chamber stage
4- Toilet cover shoe stage
5- Toilet cover shoe with stages
6- Toilet seat spring chamber
7- Toilet seat shoe with stages
8- Section of toilet cover
9- Section of toilet seat
10- Section of toilet
11- Toilet cover
12- Toilet seat
13- Toilet
14- Leaf spring
15- Grooved leaf spring fixation socket
16- Introverted leaf spring
17- Toilet cover shoe with portable leaf
18- Toilet seat shoe with portable leaf
19- Toilet seat shoe stage
20- Toilet seat chamber stage
21- Introverted leaf spring fixation llama (metal sheet)
22- Screw socket
23- Screw
24- Conical coil spring
25- Stretching part
26- Leaf chamber without stages
27- Leaf fixation nail
28- Toilet cover shoe with stretching part
29- Toilet seat shoe with stretching part
30- Toilet cover shoe
31- Toilet seat shoe
32- Toilet cover chamber stage
33- Toilet seat shoe stage
34- Toilet cover chamber with stretching part
35- Toilet seat chamber with stretching part
36- Double sided chamber stage
37- Double staged toilet cover chamber
38- Double staged toilet seat chamber
39- Toilet cover chamber without stretching part
40- Toilet seat chamber without stretching part
41- Double twisted toilet cover an seat fixation hinge
42- Hinge screw socket
43- Double staged toilet shoe with spring
44- Toilet with chamber
45- Open based toilet shoe with spring and shock absorber chamber (Socket)
46- Air shock absorber 
47- Gas shock absorber without stages
48- Oil shock absorber 
49- Stage
50- Air shock absorber with spring
51- Gas shock absorber with spring
52- Oil shock absorber with spring
53- Closed based toilet shoe with spring and shock absorber chamber
54- Seat
55- Water discharge hole
56- Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism
57- Sliding axle conduit
58- Toilet seat and cover axle with spring
59- Screw gear housing
60- Axle housing
61- Spring toilet cover fixation arm
62- Fixation arm screw housing
63- Helix spring for fixation housing of sliding toilet seat and cover
64- Helix spring fixation housing
65- Adjustable fixation apparatus for spring toilet seat and cover
66- Adjustable fixation apparatus screw housing
67- Spring toilet seat fixation arm
68- Screw housing for fixation adjustable apparatus with elbow
69- Spring cover with sliding axle conduit that is fixed to itself   
70- Spring seat with sliding axle conduit that is fixed to itself 
71- Sliding axle conduit that is fixed to toilet cover
72- Sliding axle conduit that is fixed to toilet seat
73- Adjustable spring toilet cover and seat fixation apparatus with elbow
74- Pivoting spring toilet seat and cover elbow
75-  Axle anchoring screw
76- Axle screw gear housing
77- Open ended toilet cover fixation arm with axle housing
78- Open ended toilet seat fixation arm with axle housing
79- Spring toilet seat and cover axle with screw housing

The toilet cover (11) and seat (12) with spring, has a similar function  with other toilet covers and seats however differently the toilet cover and seat with spring provides an easier and a more comfortable use since it can spring when it is placed on the toilet. As the springs (2, 14, 16, 24) underneath the cover and the seat are placed on the toilet, they ensure a softer transition to the toilet by stretching. Whereas in the current covers and seats such a situation is not available. The slicon - rubber based legs and springs used in the covers and seats are only effective for preventing the cover and the seat to be damaged during opening and closing, however the springs (2, 14, 16, 24) used in the toilet cover and seat with spring provides both the protection of the material and the comfort of the person.

The system is composed of the toilet cover spring chamber (Chamber) (1) in which the coil (2) and conical coil (24) springs penetrate; the coil (2) and the conical coil spring (24) which provide the stretching movement; the toilet cover chamber stage (3) which prevents the staged shoes (5, 7) to get out of the chamber (1, 6); the toilet cover shoe stage (4) which prevents the staged shoes (5, 7) to get out of the chamber (1, 6); and the toilet cover shoe (28) with stretching part (25) which ensures the shoes to penetrate into the chambers by stretching; the toilet cover shoe (28), the shoes without stages (30, 31), the toilet seat shoe with stretching part (29), the toilet cover shoe (5), in which the spring penetrates into and which ensures the springing movement by going in and out of the chambers (1, 6) at the same time; the toilet seat spring chamber (Chamber) which ensures the fixation of the coil springs (2); the toilet seat shoe (7) in which the spring penetrates and at the same time which penetrates into the chambers (1, 6) and ensures the springing movement; the leaf spring (14) which has the springing function; the grooved leaf spring fixation socket (15) which ensures the leaf springs (14, 16) to be fixed on the lower parts of the cover and seat; the introverted leaf spring (16); the toilet cover shoe with portable leaf (17); the toilet seat shoe with portable leaf (18); the toilet seat shoe stage (19) which prevents the shoes (5, 7) to get out of the chambers (1, 6); the toilet seat chamber stage (20) which prevents the shoes (5, 7) to get out of the chambers (1,6); the leaf chamber without stages in which the coil and conical coil springs penetrate (26); the leaf fixation nail (27) which are located on the base and top of the spring chamber without stages and which ensures the coil and conical coil springs to be attached; the toilet cover chamber stage (32) which prevents the shoes to get out; the toilet seat shoe stage (33) which prevents to get out of the chamber; the toilet cover chamber with stretching part (34); the toilet seat chamber with stretching part (35); the double sided chamber stage (36); the double staged toilet cover chamber (37); the double staged toilet seat chamber (38); the toilet cover chamber without stretching part (39); the toilet seat chamber without stretching part (40); the double twisted toilet cover an seat fixation hinge (41) the screw socket on which the screw sockets (42) are located and which ensures the shoes on the toilet cover and seat to step on the ground equally; the double staged toilet shoe with spring (43); the toilet with chamber (44) in which the shoes (5, 7, 43) penetrates; the open based shoe and shock absorber chamber (45), the closed based shoe with spring and shock absorber chamber (53); the air shock absorber (46); the gas shock absorber without stages (47); the oil shock absorber (48); the air shock absorber with spring (50); the gas shock absorber with spring (51); the oil shock absorber with spring (52); the stage (49); the water discharge hole from where the water that penetrate into the shoes and the chambers are discharged (55) and the screws which fix the introverted leaf springs on which the screw sockets (22) are located to the fixation llamas.

The toilet cover (11) and seat (12) with spring are closed on the toilet with a more quiet and softer transition by absorbing the impacts during hitting or falling therefore increase the resistance against the external effects. The system operates on the basis of stretching of the springs (2, 24) that are located between the chamber (1, 6) and the shoes (5,7) against external effects. In case of any impact applied on the cover or the seat, the springs stretch and absorb the shocks and provide an easier and a more comfortable use during sitting ans standing; Besides since the shoes (5,7) stepping on the toilet penetrate into the chamber tightly, the oscillations sourced of the springing movement are prevented thus the bounce of cover and the seat are prevented, either.

It is possible to use the shoes with spring and the chambers (1,6) that are integrated to the toilet cover (5, 7, 43) in a portable way (Figure 5,6). The portable shoes (17, 18) which are nailed on the chambers (1,6) afterwards, also provide the springing movement of the cover and the seat. In order to ensure that the shoes (5,7) step on the base equally, the double twisted toilet cover an seat fixation hinge (41) is used however it is also possible to use the system with a single twisted hinge.

The system may also be used without the shoes (5, 7, 43) (Figure 4). The springs (2, 24) which penetrate into the chamber without stages (26) and which are fixed by the nails (27) step directly on the seat (12) and the toilet (13) and perform the springing movement.

The conical coil springs (24) which are used on the toilet cover (11) and seat (12) with spring are used with the purpose of creating more space between the chamber (1,6) and the shoes (5, 7, 43) and since the spring rings and links can penetrate into each other more during crashing, they can create a larger stretching range.

The shoes with springs (5 ,7, 43) may also be used on the toilet apart from the cover and the seat. The springing movement occurs as the shoes (5, 7, 43) which are mounted on the sockets (45, 53) located on the toilet with chamber (44) step on the seat (54). Similarly, by nailing the air (46), the gas (47), the oil (48) and the mixed shock absorbers (50, 51, 52) on these chambers (45, 53), the seat is provided to spring.

Apart from the coil (2) and conical coil spring (24), the toilet cover and seat with spring may also be used together with the leaf spring (14, 16). The leaf springs (14) which penetrate into the leaf spring fixation socket that are located at the lower part of the toilet cover (11) and seat, provide ease of use by stretching forward and backward inside the socket (15) according to the external effects. Whereas in the introverted leaf spring systems, the springs (16) are attached to the fixation llamas (21) by the screws (23) and fixed on the cover (11) and seat (12) and the external effects are remoulded.

…The toilet cover and seat with spring are attached to the toilet by means of the fixation setup for the toilet cover and seat  with sliding spring. The system consists of a mechanism developed for the enabling the up / down movement of the cover and seat during springing

Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) is a product developed to fix toilet seat and covers with spring to the toilet and to allow them to move up and down from their connection points during springback so to allow spring shoes (30) to be in fully contact with the toilet.

Toilet seats and seat fixation apparatus with different designs and functions have been developed. In most of these designs basically hinges are used and these parts provide cover and seat to be fixed to the toilet and to be opened and closed. Besides protruding circular plastic parts  which are fixed to cover and seat and housings performing opening and closing function by being inserted in these parts have also been developed. The purpose of all of these mechanisms are only to allow seat and cover to be opened and closed and they do not have any function to allow seat and cover to move up and down at the points where they are fixed at toilet. 

Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) has a different mechanism from other toilet seat and cover fixation apparatus. Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) does not only perform opening and closing function but also has the property to move up and down at the points fixed at the toilet. Axles (58) which are inserted in axle housings (60) which are available at spring toilet cover fixation arms (61, 67) provide seat and cover to move up and down depending on springback inside sliding axle conduit (57) and so prevent contractions caused by springback motion and allow spring shoes (30) to fully contact with the toilet (13). Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) is fixed to adjustable toilet seat and cover fixation apparatus (65) by screw from bottom and adjustable fixation apparatus (56) is fixed at the toilet by a screw (23) from the upper section.

The system is composed of Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) with screw housing (59) allowing the seat and cover to be fixed at the toilet, sliding axle conduit (57) providing up and down motion of seat and cover during springback, spring toilet cover and seat axle (58) inserted in axle housings available over these arms which provide simultaneous motions of toilet seat and cover fixation arms, Screw housing (59), screw (23), axle housing providing fixation arms to be opened and closed (60), spring toilet cover fixation arm allowing the cover to be fixed (61), Fixation arm screw housing (62), Helix spring for fixation housing of sliding toilet seat and cover  (63) providing seat and cover to be springback from the points where they are fixed at the toilet,  Helix spring fixation housing (64) providing helix spring to stay at a specific point, Adjustable fixation apparatus for spring toilet seat and cover (65) which has screw housings (66) and which provides the sliding spring toilet seat and cover to be fixed at all toilets with different designs and models, Spring toilet seat fixation arm (67) providing seat to be fixed, Screw housing for fixation adjustable apparatus with elbow (68), Spring cover with sliding axle conduit that is fixed to itself  (69), Spring seat with sliding axle conduit that is fixed to itself  (70), Sliding axle conduit that is fixed to toilet cover (71) and Sliding axle conduit that is fixed to toilet seat (72), Adjustable spring toilet cover and seat fixation apparatus with elbow (73), Axle anchoring screw (75), Axle screw gear housing (76), Open ended toilet cover fixation arm with axle housing (77), Open ended toilet seat fixation arm with axle housing (78), Spring toilet seat and cover axle with screw housing (79) providing spring seat and cover wings to be fixed at the axle and Pivoting spring toilet seat and cover elbow (74) which is inserted in sliding axle conduit integrated in cover and seat.

While fixation arms (61,67) are fixed at cover (11) and seat (12) by screws (23), they are also used in an integrated manner with cover and seat (Figure 32), so fixation arms can function over seat and cover without requiring any screws. Besides it is also possible to fix open ended  toilet cover (77) and seat (78) with axle housing with fixation arms (77, 78) (Figure 29) to toilet by axle fixation screws.

Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism can be used as integrated with toilet seat and cover (figure 33, 34, 35). Sliding axle conduits which are directly fixed at the seat and cover can be mounted over the adjustable fixation apparatus with elbow (73) and so contractions occur over cover and seat during springback can be recovered and seat and cover is provided to move up and down in order the spring shoes to be in fully contact with the toilet.

Toilet seat with sliding spring and seat fixing mechanism (56) provides not only up and down motion depending on spring toilet seat shoes (30) and spring motion but also provides the cover (11) and the seat (12) to be springback from the points where they are fixed at the toilet. Axles (58) carrying seat and cover transfers the weights applied over the seat to helix springs (63) located inside the sliding axle conduit (79) and so the seat is provided to be springback.

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